Ngeengenelo zayo ezininzi ezinje ngokuthintela amanzi, ukuxhathisa ukufuma, ukugquma okukhaphukhaphu, kunye nokugquma kwesandi, ukufuma -ibhodi yobungqina bokwahlulwahlulwa kobungqina iye yaba yinto efanelekileyo yokwakha umhombiso, indawo yokugcina impahla kwimizi-mveliso, kunye nezinye iindawo. Usetyenziso lwayo lugubungela indawo yokuhlala, yorhwebo, kunye neseto lwemizi-mveliso, ijongana ngokuchanekileyo nemiba enxulumene nolawulo lokufuma, ukugqunywa kwesandi, kunye nokulungiswa kwendawo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.
Ukulungiswa kwendawo yokuhlala yeyona ndawo ingundoqo yesicelo sokufuma-iibhodi zezahlulo zobungqina, ngakumbi ezifanelekileyo kwindawo ezifumileyo kunye nendawo{1}}ezinobuzaza. Amagumbi okuhlamba, amakhitshi kunye nezinye iindawo ezimanzi zifumana ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi rhoqo, kwaye izinto zemveli zithandwa kukufuma kunye nokungunda. Ibhodi yokwahlulahlula, kunye -nesakhiwo sayo seseli yobusi evaliweyo, inomfunxa ophantsi kakhulu wamanzi, ithintela ngokufanelekileyo ukungena kokufuma kwimvelaphi. Idityaniswe nenkqubo yekeel ekhawulezayo{6}} yofakelo, ubukhulu bodonga bungancitshiswa ngama-40% xa kuthelekiswa nezitena zemveli, ukonga kakhulu indawo. Ekulungisweni kwendlu endala, indalo yayo elula iyakuphepha ukwandisa umthwalo womgangatho. Xa isetyenziswa njengodonga kunye nophahla lwesilingi, kwangaxeshanye isombulula iingxaki zokugquma, ukuxhathisa ukufuma, kunye nokuthintela isandi, ukonyusa ubushushu bangaphakathi ebusika, ukubonelela ngokugquma ubushushu ehlotyeni, kunye nokunciphisa ingxolo yangaphakathi ukuya kumgangatho wokulala ozolileyo. Ngaphezu koko, kwiindawo ezisezantsi, imigangatho ephantsi, kunye nezinye iindawo ezixhomekeke kumanzi, ibhodi yokwahlula ingasetyenziselwa ukudala i-air circulation layer, ukuqinisekisa ukuba isiseko sesiseko sihlala simanzi ngelixa i-surface layer ihlala yomile, ikhusela ngokufanelekileyo ifenitshala kunye nesakhiwo sodonga.
Izithuba zorhwebo zifuna ukuqina okuphezulu kunye nolwakhiwo olusebenzayo lwemathiriyeli, nto leyo eyenza ukuziqhelanisa nokufuma{0}}iibhodi ezixhasa ukwahlula kobungqina zibalasele ngakumbi. Kwindlela-ephezulu yezothutho, iindawo ezifumileyo ezifana nezindlu zangasese zasehotele kunye neendawo zokuphumla zikawonke-wonke zevenkile ezithengisayo, iipropathi zayo ezingangenwa manzi kwaye zihlala zihlala zinciphisa ukuvuza, ukulungiswa, kunye nelahleko yexesha lokungasebenzi. Kwiindawo ezihlala ziphakamileyo-zokufuma ezifana nekhitshi lokutyela kunye nedama lokuqubha/neendawo zespa, iyaxhathisa ngokufanelekileyo ukhukuliseko lokufuma, iqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokuzinzileyo kwendawo. Kwiiprojekthi zokwahlula kwiindawo zeofisi zorhwebo, le bhodi ilula ukuyifaka, kunye nokufakwa kugqitywe ngosuku olufanayo. Xa isetyenziswa nomqhaphu ogqume isandi, inokunciphisa ingxolo ngee-decibels ezingaphezu kwama-30, ilungelelanisa ukucandwa kwendawo kunye nobumfihlo. Kwiiprojekthi zokulungiswa kwezorhwebo ezinemihla ebekiweyo, inkqubo yayo yokwakha edibeneyo inokunciphisa ixesha lokwakha ngaphezu kwe-70%, iphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kokulungiswa.
Kwimizi-mveliso kunye nezicelo ezizodwa, iipropathi ezisebenzayo zokufuma-kweephaneli ezixhasa ulwahlulo lobungqina zihlangabezana neemfuno ezingqongqo zokusetyenziswa. Izityalo zoshishino, amagumbi oomatshini, iilebhu, kunye nezinye iindawo ezineemfuno eziphezulu zokukhusela ukufuma, ukugquma, kunye nokuchasana nokuphazamiseka ngokufanelekileyo ukuvimba ukufuma kunye nengxolo, ukukhusela ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwezixhobo ezichanekileyo. Kwiindawo ezilawulwayo zamaqondo obushushu{{3}ezifana nogcino olubandayo kunye{4}}neendawo zokusebenzela zobushushu obungaguqukiyo, ukusebenza kwazo okugqwesileyo kokugquma kwe-thermal kunciphisa usetyenziso lwamandla, kugcina ubushushu obungatshintshiyo, kwaye kuthintela ukufuma komhlaba ekubeni kuchaphazele iimpahla ezigciniweyo. Ukusebenzisa le mathiriyeli kwiibhodi zentengiso yangaphandle, ucingo, kunye nezinye izibonelelo zongeza ukuxhathisa kwemozulu, zikhusela kukhukuliseko lomoya nemvula, kwaye zandisa ubomi benkonzo. Ngaphaya koko, kwiindawo zokugcina amanzi ezinje ngamadama kunye namatanki, ukusebenzisa iipaneli zokuxhasa njengesixhobo selinen kuqinisekisa ukuvuza{7}amanzi anobungqina bokuvuza kwaye kuphucula ukuqina kwendawo.
