Undoqo weqela lolawulo uthatha{0}}uxinzelelo oluphezulu oluvaliweyo{1}}iseli ekhutshiweyo epholystyrene (XPS) ugwebu. Ngomlinganiselo ovaliweyo-weseli ngaphezu kwe-95% kunye nomthamo wamanzi wokufunxa ngaphantsi kwe-1%, undoqo uthintela ukungena kwamanzi nomphunga wamanzi. Ngokungafaniyo neebhodi eziqhelekileyo ezixhomekeke kuphela kumphezulu wokugquma ukukhusela amanzi, i-XPS core ihambisa ukusebenza okungaguqukiyo kokungena kwamanzi kwiphaneli yonke. Kabini -i-alkali esecaleni -i-fiberglass ekwaziyo ukumelana nomnatha idityaniswe ngokufudumeleyo macala omabini ombindi we-foam, nto leyo ethintela ngokufanelekileyo inguquko, inqanda ukuqhekeka komphezulu kunye nokuphucula amandla okuqina. Umaleko wangaphandle wogqunywe ngepolima{11}}eguquguqukileyo yokwaleka isamente, yenze isamente erhabaxa{12}}umphezulu othungekileyo odala ukuncamathela okuqinileyo ngetayile encamatheleyo kunye nodaka olucekethekileyo{13}}seti udaka, ithoba kakhulu imingcipheko yokugqogqa iithayile kunye nokuqhawuka.
Olu yilo lolwakhiwo olulodwa lwandisa imida esebenzayo yemveliso ngaphaya kwamagumbi okuhlambela esintu. Kwiikhitshi zokuhlala kunye nezorhwebo, ibhodi exhasayo ihlangabezana nokutshizwa kwamanzi rhoqo, ukupheka umphunga kunye nokuguquguquka kwamaqondo obushushu, ukuthintela ukukhula kokungunda kunye nokonakala kodonga emva kweethayile ze-splashbacks kunye nemigangatho yasekhitshini. Ufakelo lomgangatho, iiphaneli eziqeqeshiweyo zinika amandla acinezelayo ngaphezulu kwe-250 kPa, ekwaziyo ukuxhasa{3}}iithayile zefomati enkulu, ibhastile kunye ne-sintered stone slabs; uphawu olukhaphukhaphu lucutha umthwalo ofileyo kwizakhiwo, oxabiseke ngakumbi-kulungiso lwemigangatho kunye neeprojekthi ezikumgangatho ophezulu{5}}. Njengenxalenye yangaphandle eludongeni, ibonelela ngokugqunywa kwe-thermal kunye nokumelana nokufuma, ukukhusela izakhiwo zangaphandle kukhukuliseko lwemvula kunye nokutshintshana kwamaqondo obushushu, okucaciswe ngokubanzi kwiifacade ze-villa kunye nesakhiwo sorhwebo sokubeka iithayile zangaphandle.
Nangona kunjalo, iikontraka kunye nabaxeli kufuneka bacacise imida yezicelo. Ibhodi yokuxhasa i-tile ye-XPS ehlanganisiweyo ayikhuthazwa kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu obuqhubekayo okanye ilangatye elivulekileyo elifana neendonga zesitovu zangaphakathi. Kwezi meko zinzima zokusebenza, iibhodi zesamente{2}ezisekelwe kwi-backer board zihlala zilukhetho olufanelekileyo. Zonke iibhodi zethu ze-XPS ezixhasayo ziphumelela uvavanyo olungqongqo lwelabhoratri kwaye zibambe isiqinisekiso se-CE kunye ne-UKCA, zithobela ngokupheleleyo imigangatho yokhuseleko lolwakhiwo lwaseYurophu naseMelika. Sinikezela ngobunzima obuqala kwi-6 mm ukuya kwi-50 mm, ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo kwisitokhwe kunye nesiko{7}}ukusikwa kwemilinganiselo ekhoyo ngokwemizobo yokwakha. Iirekhodi zefektri ezipheleleyo kunye neefoto zeeworkshop zinokubonelelwa kubasasazi behlabathi kunye neekontraka zobunjineli zokuqinisekiswa kwethenda yeprojekthi
Kubasasazi bezinto zokwakha, iikhontraktha ngokubanzi kunye nabaphuhlisi beprojekthi eYurophu nakuMntla Melika, ufakelo olululo kunye nokuthengwa okusemgangathweni zizinto ezimbini ezingundoqo zokwandisa ukusebenza kwexesha elide{0}}kwebhodi ezidityanisiweyo zethayile ze-XPS. Njenge-lightweight, i-substrate edibeneyo engenamanzi kwiindawo ezimanzi, iindonga zangaphandle kunye ne-flooring yangaphakathi, iphaneli inokuhambisa ubomi benkonzo obuzinzile kuphela xa ifakwe ngokulandela iinkqubo eziqhelekileyo kwaye ikhethwe ngokwezalathi ezicacileyo zokuthengwa kwempahla.
Ukuhamba komsebenzi wonke wofakelo lusebenza kakhulu kunye nokunyamezela iimpazamo ezinamandla. Ngethuba lokucwangcisa, i-3-5 mm yokwandiswa kwee-joints kufuneka igcinwe phakathi kweepaneli ezikufutshane ukuze ithathe ukwandiswa kwe-thermal kunye nokunciphisa okubangelwa utshintsho lweqondo lokushisa. Emva kokucoca izithuba ezidibeneyo, udaka olungenamanzi oluxutywe ne-fiberglass yokutywina iteyiphu luyasetyenziswa kwaye lubekwe kakuhle. Kudonga -iikona zangaphakathi zomgangatho kunye neekona zangaphakathi zodonga, abasebenzi baya kubumba udaka lube ziifilthi kwaye bafake iteyiphu yokutywina eyandisiweyo yokungangeni kwamanzi ukuqinisa ukusebenza{6}} kokuvuza. I-flexible sealant engenamanzi iyafuneka malunga nemibhobho, iidreyini zaphantsi kunye nazo zonke izivulo zokungena. Ngokungafaniyo neenkqubo zemveli ezininzi{9}}ezingangenwa ngamanzi ezifuna ukuphinda kuhlanjwe inwebu, ibhodi yokuxhasa iXPS yenza lula ikhonkco lokwakha kwaye icuthe umngcipheko wokuvuza obangelwa ziimpazamo zokusebenza kwabantu. Olunye uncedo olubalaseleyo lusekusikeni okufanelekileyo: abasebenzi banokusika iipaneli ngezixhobo eziqhelekileyo kwindawo, bevelisa uthuli oluncinci xa kuthelekiswa neebhodi zesamente, ukuphucula imeko yendawo yomsebenzi kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
